What are the Parts of a Zipper Called?

A zipper is a fastening device that makes a complete closure by means of interlocking teeth. It is an important accessory for making garments. A zipper is a very small component, but it has 5 parts. Each part plays a vital role in the zipper’s function. This article is all about the Parts of a zipper Name.

Though it is a small part, it has many types. Here are the main types before reading the Parts of a Zipper Names:

1. Conventional or regulation zippers: Conventional or regulation zippers are closed at one or both ends. They are inserted either beneath the garment seam folds, which completely conceal the zipper, or in a slashed opening as an exposed zipper.

2. Separating zipper: The separating zipper is open at both ends, allowing the zipper to disconnect completely. It can be concealed beneath the seam folds or inserted as a decorative zipper where tap and teeth will show on the face of the garment.

3. Invisible zipper: The invisible zipper is a self-concealing zipper, closed at one end, applied to the seam line with no visible means of stitching.

4. Coil zipper: A coil-constructed zipper is a continuous strand of nylon or polyester twisted into a spiral and attached to a synthetic tape. It is flexible and lightweight.

5. Metal or plastic chain or zipper: A chain-constructed zipper consists of individual metal or plastic teeth attached to a cotton or cotton blend tape. It is heavier and more rigid than the coil-constructed zipper.

Characteristics of a Zipper:

• Zippers are used at the front, back, side, and princess line seams or sleeve openings.
• Zippers may be inserted horizontally for a pocket, design detail, or fashion accent.
• Each zipper is applied either by a special foot attached to the machine or by hand stitching in a lapped, centered, or exposed application.
• All zippers are available in various weights, sizes, and colors.
• The weight of zippers is determined by the type of tape and structure.

Different Parts of a Zipper Names

Different parts of the zipper and their definition are given below.

• Top Stop: Two devices affixed to the top end of a zipper, to prevent the slider from coming off the chain.)
• Slider: The device that moves up and down the chain to open or close the zipper.) The command center of the zipper. This is the part you hold to open and close it.
• Tape: The fabric part of the zipper. Usually made from polyester or cotton, the tape is woven tightly and dyed to match the garment. It’s the part that is sewn into your product.
• Teeth: The individual elements that make up the chain. We generally see two types of teeth: Metal Teeth and Coil (or Plastic Molded). The teeth are designed with a specific shape to interlock securely when guided by the slider.
• Bottom Stop or Stopper: A device affixed to the bottom end of a zipper to prevent further movement of the half of the zipper from separating. Small metal or plastic pieces are crimped onto the teeth to prevent the slider from coming off the tracks.