Automatic Fabric Relaxation SOP/ Procedure in the Garments Industry
Automatic fabric relaxation can ensure and confirm that fabric relaxation is being done before the cutting process. In the production of clothing, fabric relaxation is an essential phase. It enhances the general quality of clothing, guards against fabric distortion, and guarantees dimensional stability. Manual relaxing is labor-intensive, inconsistent, and time-consuming. The efficiency and accuracy of the system greatly improved by automation. In this article, we explain Automatic Fabric Relaxation SOP/ Procedure in the Garments Industry.
The objective of this procedure/ SOP is to optimize fabric relaxation in the auto-machine, minimizing shrinkage and distortions during the garment manufacturing process. This Standard Operating Procedure applies to fabric relaxation using the Auto Relaxing Machine in the garments industry. The Responsibility goes to the Cutting Production team and QC, they are accountable for overseeing this process. Quality Manager can lead the process.
Automatic Fabric Relaxation SOP/ Procedures
- Prepare fabric rolls for loading onto the auto machine.
- Configure the auto machine to the recommended fabric relaxation settings provided by the supplier or determined through internal testing and quality standards.
- Adjust machine parameters such as speed and tension according to fabric specifications.
- Load prepared fabric onto the auto machine, ensuring proper alignment and tension.
- Set the machine to the desired length of fabric for relaxation.
- Initiate the auto machine and allow the fabric to undergo the relaxation process at predetermined time and speed settings.
- Monitor fabric regularly for irregularities or issues during relaxation.
- Measure the relaxation percentage to verify compliance with required standards.
- Document details of the fabric relaxation process, including machine settings, date, time, and any observations.
| Fabric Types | Relaxation Parameters |
| Over 10% Spandex | 08-10 m/min |
| Upto 10% Spandex | 10-12m/min |
| Over 05% Spandex | 12-14m/min |
Conclusion
The fabric relaxation process is one of the best practices in the garments industry. Having very tight tension bound in the rolls, the relaxing fabric will help get its shape and dimension. This has to be done before the spreading and cutting process.