List of Machines Used in Knit Composite Dyeing and Garments
List of Machines Used in Knit Composite Dyeing and Garments Industry
What is Knit Composite Factory in the Textile and Apparel Industry?
Knit composite means the whole process from yarn dyeing to fully knitted, ready-made garments, which is ready to send to the buyer. There are various stages and processes involved in a knit composite factory, including yarn dyeing, knitting, fabric dyeing, washing, printing, embroidery, apparel manufacturing, etc. This article has presented the entire List of Machines Used in the Knit Composite Dyeing and Garments Industry.
Why is it called knit Composite factory? Because the entire process of producing knitted garments, from yarn processing to finished garments products. This industry is called “composite” because it combines multiple stages of production under one roof, including knitting, dyeing, finishing, and garment manufacturing. So, all types of machines are required for the knitting process, from yarn to knit garments processing; below is a List of Machines Used in the Knit Composite Dyeing and Garments Industry.
Knit Composite Factory Process List:
A knit composite factory has the below process sections in the textile industry:
- Yarn dyeing section,
- Knitting section,
- Knit fabric dyeing,
- Dyeing finishing,
- Washing section,
- Allover print section,
- Screen printing section,
- Embroidery section,
- Knit garments cutting section,
- Knit garments sewing section,
- Knit garments finishing section,
- Factory utility section.
Dyeing Section Machines:
The process by which a textile material is changed physically or chemically so that it looks mono uniform colored is called dyeing in the textile industry. According to textile materials, there are mainly three types of dyeing machines used in wet processing technology like fiber dyeing machine, yarn dyeing machine, and fabric dyeing machine. Types of Yarn Dyeing Machines:
A. Hank Form: It includes-
- Pulsatur hank dyeing machine,
- Hussong hank dyeing machine,
- Clauder Weldon hank dyeing machine,
- G.H.S. hank dyeing machine.
B. Package Form: It includes-
- Cheese dyeing machine,
- Cop dyeing machine,
- Warp dyeing machine.
1. Cop Dyeing Machine List: It includes-
- Long close cop dyeing machine,
- Mather and platt cop dyeing machine,
- Beaumont cop dyeing machine.
2. Cheese Dyeing Machine List: It includes-
- Franklin cheese dyeing machine,
- Ober maier cheese dyeing machine,
- Krantz cheese dyeing machine.
3. Warp Dyeing Machine List: It includes-
- Ball warp dyeing machine,
- Zittau warp dyeing machine,
- Chain warp dyeing machine.
Types of Fabric Dyeing Machines: It includes-
- Jigger dyeing machine,
- Jet dyeing machine,
- Beam dyeing machine,
- High temperature winch dyeing machine,
- Pad/padding mangle dyeing machine,
- Winch dyeing machine,
- Solvent dyeing machine,
- Molter metal stand fast dyeing machine.
Knitting Section Machines:
The process in which fabrics are produced by a set of connected loops from a series of yarn in weft or warp direction is termed as knitting. The knitting process has been classified into two types: warp knitting and weft knitting. Types of Knitting Machines: It includes-
- Circular knitting machine,
- V-bed knitting machine,
- Mechanical Interlock circular knitting machine,
- Electronic Interlock circular knitting machine,
- Rib circular knitting machine,
- Interlock circular knitting machine,
- V- Bed automatic knitting machine,
- Tricot warp knitting machine,
- Automatic socks knitting machine,
- Straight bar frame knitting machine,
- Jacquard circular knitting machine,
- Coller Cuff V- bed automatic knitting machine,
- Linking machine,
- Rachel warp knitting machine,
- Hand socks knitting machine.
Printing Section Machines:
Priming is one type of dyeing. When various types of color are used to make a particular design on the textile goods, it is termed as printing. Generally, printing is performed on the textile goods in dry condition. Some common printing methods are all-over printing, screen printing, transfer printing, and photographic printing, etc. Types of Printing Machines:
A. All Over Printing Machine List:
The machines are used all over the printing section of the knit composite factory:
- Rotary printing machine,
- Flat-bed printing machine,
- Loop steamer,
- Washing machine,
- Stenter machine,
- Compactor machine,
- Screen washing dry machine,
- Flat screen dryer machine,
- Flat screen coating machine,
- Screen engraver,
- Screen banding,
- Rotary sample paint machine.
B. Screen Printing Machine List:
The machines below are used in the printing section of the knit composite factory:
- Grunig,
- Light Expose,
- Flash cure,
- Easy,
- Manual,
- V-2002 EX,
- Curing oven machine,
- Hit the Press machine.
Embroidery Section Machines:
Embroidery is a decorative craft that involves embellishing fabric or other materials using a needle and thread or yarn. It can also incorporate additional elements such as beads, pearls, and sequins. Commonly found on dress shirts, denim, caps, and stockings, embroidery enhances garments with intricate designs. Various embroidery techniques are used in clothing, including whitework embroidery, candlewick embroidery, cross-stitch embroidery, pulled thread embroidery, and Hedebo embroidery, each offering unique textures and patterns. Types of Embroidery Machines: It includes-
- Wuhan Golden,
- Wuhan Golden,
- Yueming,
- Sun Star,
- Laser Cutter,
- Hashima,
- Dichi.
Knit Garments Manufacturing Section:
Like the woven garments manufacturing section, there is also a cutting section, sewing section, and finishing section. Below, I have presented all the machinery names that are used in the fabric cutting and sewing department of the apparel manufacturing factory.
Different Types of Fabric Cutting Machines: It includes-
- Straight knife cutting machine,
- Band knife cutting machine,
- Drill cutting machine,
- Computer controlled knife cutting machine,
- Laser cutting machine,
- Water jet cutting machine,
- Air jet cutting machine,
- Plasma torch cutting machine,
- Round knife cutting machine,
- Die cutting machine,
- Notcher cutting machine,
- Rib cutting machine,
- Ultrasonic cutting machine.
Types of Sewing Machines: It includes-
- Single needle lock stitch machine,
- Three thread over lock machine,
- Four thread over lock machine,
- Six thread over lock machine,
- Flat Lock cylinder bed machine,
- Flat lock small head machine,
- Flat lock fabric trimmer machine,
- Flat lock tape binding machine,
- Flat lock narrow head machine,
- Flat lock top feeder machine,
- Two needle vertical machine,
- Two needle lock stitch machine,
- Flat-bed machine,
- Latch attaching machine,
- Back tape attaching machine,
- Single needle chain stitch machine,
- Button attaching machine,
- Picoting and fagoting machine,
- Buttonhole machine,
- Single needle zigzag machine,
- Snap button machine,
- Rib cutter machine,
- 4 Needle flat seamer machine,
- 2 Needle fit of the arms machine,
- 3 Needle fit of the arms machine,
- Bartack machine,
- Shirring & smoking machine,
- Elastic attaching machine.
Thus, the knit composite dyeing and garments industry covers an essential part of the textile industry in the world due to providing ready-made end products of knitted garments.